The Fintech Newsletter

Every Company Will Spin Out a Fintech Company (August 2021 Fintech Newsletter)

Alex Rampell, Anish Acharya, and Seema Amble

Posted August 26, 2021

This first appeared in the monthly a16z fintech newsletter. Subscribe to stay on top of the latest fintech news.

Every Company Will Spin Out a Fintech Company

Alex Rampell

Behind every great company lies a great team, a great product, some auspicious timing, and… a lot of internal tools. Sometimes, these tools break free of their parents, becoming startups and later great companies in their own right — because the process improvements they yielded have many more prospective customers than the “single company” environment where they came from.

‌This “company —> tool —> company” cycle is not new, of course. Confluent just went public and is now worth $13.5B, having started as a tool within LinkedIn. MongoDB ($24B!) came out of a problem/solution within DoubleClick (which Google bought for about 1/10th that price). And Slack, of course, was the internal communications tool at game company Glitch… which became Slack. But as the number of fintech “decacorns” (>$10B) increases — an explosion of these fintech tools is coming, and we continue to be on the hunt for more. The best entrepreneurs tend to be deeply steeped in a problem area, and having solved the problem within a company often provides irreplaceable expertise when doing it at a startup.‌

At Affirm, a problem with synthetic fraud has now yielded an industry leader in SentiLink. At Square, complexity in identity verification has yielded Persona. At Robinhood, real-time money movement wasn’t possible, but underwriting the probability of fund transfer success was — which yielded Parafin. Privacy.com was launching cards, which yielded Lithic. More and more of these are coming, largely because of the still complex task of launching a fintech company from scratch.

Sometimes these big businesses stay within the walls of the parent. Amazon Web Services (AWS) famously came out of Amazon — the ultimate “internal tool” for the core operation of hosting the Amazon website and dealing with peak holiday shopping traffic.

‌What makes the “future fintech tools” concept so interesting is that there is a lack of modern anything when it comes to launching a financial services product or company. Fraud is a huge problem, customer support is a huge problem, risk is a huge problem, interest allocation is a huge problem, etc. Some of these are highly generalizable, some are not — but just like DoubleClick and MongoDB, it’s likely that some of the largest financial services companies will emerge from problems that emerge from building, well, financial services companies.

Alex Rampell is a General Partner at Andreessen Horowitz, where he leads the firm’s $1 billion Apps practice.

From Clubhouse: What goes into an index with MSCI CEO Henry Fernandez?

Financial indices are critical to benchmarking investment performance as well as evaluating risk and opportunity. But what does it actually entail to calculate an index and keep it accurate? In this recently recorded Clubhouse conversation, MSCI CEO Henry Fernandez talks with a16z’s Alex Rampell and Scott Kupor about what goes into managing the MSCI world index, which tracks more than 20,000 companies in developed, emerging, and frontier economies.

Listen to the full conversation »

The New Opportunities for Credit Unions

Anish Acharya, Seema Amble

In the last 10 years, as neobanks emerged and consumer financial services came online, the prevailing assumption was that credit unions would slowly die off, victims of their focus on local, branch-based banking that often made them slow to adopt new digital innovations. But since COVID lockdowns shuttered branches, credit unions have embraced digital experiences with a new sense of urgency, and innovative, digital-first credit unions are finding new opportunities in domains traditionally owned by fintechs.

Read the full post »

Anish Acharya Anish Acharya is an entrepreneur and general partner at Andreessen Horowitz. At a16z, he focuses on consumer investing, including AI-native products and companies that will help usher in a new era of abundance.

Seema Amble is a partner at Andreessen Horowitz, where she focuses on SaaS and fintech investments in B2B fintech, payments, CFO tools, and vertical software.

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